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Behavioral Lateralization and Anatomical Asymmetry in Pleuronectiform Fishes

Permanent Link: http://ncf.sobek.ufl.edu/NCFE004306/00001

Material Information

Title: Behavioral Lateralization and Anatomical Asymmetry in Pleuronectiform Fishes
Physical Description: Book
Language: English
Creator: Poulos-Boggis, Ned
Publisher: New College of Florida
Place of Publication: Sarasota, Fla.
Creation Date: 2010
Publication Date: 2010

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords: Lateralization
Pleuronectiform
Flatfish
Asymmetry
Genre: bibliography   ( marcgt )
theses   ( marcgt )
government publication (state, provincial, terriorial, dependent)   ( marcgt )
born-digital   ( sobekcm )
Electronic Thesis or Dissertation

Notes

Abstract: Evidence of lateralized behaviors has been reported for over fifteen species of fish, including flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes). Pleuronectiforms are some of the most asymmetrical vertebrates, possessing a number of asymmetries in anatomy and in behavior. The anatomical asymmetries produced in metamorphosis can occur in either direction, depending on the taxon. Lateralization of predator evasion response was investigated for two species of pleuronectiform fishes: Paralichthys albigutta and Pseudopleuronectes americanus. P. albigutta has its eyes on the left side of its head (sinistral) and P. americanus is right-eyed (dextral). When repeatedly ushered through a Y-maze by a simulated predator, P. albigutta showed a strong initial bias to turn right, and P. americanus showed a strong initial bias towards the left. The strength of both preferences diminished over subsequent sessions. These opposing biases correlate with the chirality of asymmetry in these species. This evidence suggests that the direction of lateralization may be conserved across sinistral and dextral flatfishes respectively.
Statement of Responsibility: by Ned Poulos-Boggis
Thesis: Thesis (B.A.) -- New College of Florida, 2010
Electronic Access: RESTRICTED TO NCF STUDENTS, STAFF, FACULTY, AND ON-CAMPUS USE
Bibliography: Includes bibliographical references.
Source of Description: This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.
Local: Faculty Sponsor: Demski, Leo

Record Information

Source Institution: New College of Florida
Holding Location: New College of Florida
Rights Management: Applicable rights reserved.
Classification: local - S.T. 2010 P87
System ID: NCFE004306:00001

Permanent Link: http://ncf.sobek.ufl.edu/NCFE004306/00001

Material Information

Title: Behavioral Lateralization and Anatomical Asymmetry in Pleuronectiform Fishes
Physical Description: Book
Language: English
Creator: Poulos-Boggis, Ned
Publisher: New College of Florida
Place of Publication: Sarasota, Fla.
Creation Date: 2010
Publication Date: 2010

Subjects

Subjects / Keywords: Lateralization
Pleuronectiform
Flatfish
Asymmetry
Genre: bibliography   ( marcgt )
theses   ( marcgt )
government publication (state, provincial, terriorial, dependent)   ( marcgt )
born-digital   ( sobekcm )
Electronic Thesis or Dissertation

Notes

Abstract: Evidence of lateralized behaviors has been reported for over fifteen species of fish, including flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes). Pleuronectiforms are some of the most asymmetrical vertebrates, possessing a number of asymmetries in anatomy and in behavior. The anatomical asymmetries produced in metamorphosis can occur in either direction, depending on the taxon. Lateralization of predator evasion response was investigated for two species of pleuronectiform fishes: Paralichthys albigutta and Pseudopleuronectes americanus. P. albigutta has its eyes on the left side of its head (sinistral) and P. americanus is right-eyed (dextral). When repeatedly ushered through a Y-maze by a simulated predator, P. albigutta showed a strong initial bias to turn right, and P. americanus showed a strong initial bias towards the left. The strength of both preferences diminished over subsequent sessions. These opposing biases correlate with the chirality of asymmetry in these species. This evidence suggests that the direction of lateralization may be conserved across sinistral and dextral flatfishes respectively.
Statement of Responsibility: by Ned Poulos-Boggis
Thesis: Thesis (B.A.) -- New College of Florida, 2010
Electronic Access: RESTRICTED TO NCF STUDENTS, STAFF, FACULTY, AND ON-CAMPUS USE
Bibliography: Includes bibliographical references.
Source of Description: This bibliographic record is available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication. The New College of Florida, as creator of this bibliographic record, has waived all rights to it worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law.
Local: Faculty Sponsor: Demski, Leo

Record Information

Source Institution: New College of Florida
Holding Location: New College of Florida
Rights Management: Applicable rights reserved.
Classification: local - S.T. 2010 P87
System ID: NCFE004306:00001


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